journal international

Systematic Review vs. Literature Review: What’s the Difference?

Systematic reviews and literature reviews both discuss previous research, but they use different approaches. A literature review is a review of the literature used to describe, compare, and build an understanding from various sources related to a particular topic. Meanwhile, a systematic review uses a more structured process of searching, selecting, and synthesizing evidence based […]

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Don’t Get the Structure Wrong! Article Writing Formats by Type

The structure of a scientific article is not always the same. Original research articles generally use IMRAD (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion), while review articles, systematic reviews, case reports, and editorials may follow different structures. Therefore, understanding the article type, writing purpose, format, and journal requirements is important before you start writing. What Are the

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How to Create References Correctly Using Mendeley

Creating a reference list is often one of the most time-consuming parts of writing a research paper. However, once you know how to use Mendeley correctly, managing citations becomes much faster, more organized, and fully aligned with your target journal’s citation style. Mendeley is a reference management tool that helps researchers organize literature, insert citations,

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Open Access or Non-Open Access Journals: Which Should You Choose?

Your manuscript is finally finished, but now you’re facing another challenge: deciding where to submit it. Some researchers hesitate to choose an Open Access journal because they worry it may be perceived as less credible. Others avoid non-Open Access journals because they assume the publication process will be expensive. As a result, many manuscripts remain

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Mendeley vs Zotero for Citation Management

“Why do I have to change the entire reference list?” This question often comes to mind when a reviewer asks you to switch from APA to IEEE citation style just as your manuscript is nearing completion. What seemed like a minor formatting request suddenly turns into hours of additional work. Frustrating, isn’t it? Your research

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Easy Steps for Beginners to Submit Journal Articles

For many beginner authors, the process of submitting an article to an academic journal often feels complicated. In fact, once you understand the workflow, the process is quite simple and can be done by anyone. The key is to follow the journal’s guidelines and prepare your manuscript carefully to increase the chances of acceptance. 1.

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Publish or Perish in the Global Research Ecosystem

Over the past few decades, the academic world has undergone a significant shift in how research productivity is measured. The phrase “publish or perish” has become a symbol of pressure faced by researchers to continuously produce scientific publications in order to remain relevant, gain recognition, secure funding, or advance their academic careers. In an increasingly

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Need Research Ideas? Here are Trending Topics You Can Explore!

Choosing a research topic can feel overwhelming, especially with so many options available. Whether you’re a student, lecturer, or researcher, selecting a relevant and trending topic is a key step toward successful publication. A strong topic not only increases your chance of being accepted in journals or conferences, but also boosts citation potential and academic

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Ethical Strategies for Using AI in Research

AI in research is becoming increasingly common, especially among students, lecturers, and researchers aiming for faster publication. Many now use Artificial Intelligence tools for brainstorming, literature summarizing, reference searching, and even assisting in academic writing. AI in research also helps generate research outlines, structure arguments, and refine academic tone. However, despite these advantages, an important

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Tips for Writing Scientific Articles that Meet KUM Targets

Writing a scientific article isn’t just about fulfilling an academic obligation, but also a strategy for achieving the KUM (General Review and Evaluation) targets required for promotion to a functional lecturer position. Many lecturers already have ideas or research findings, but struggle to package them into a coherent, publication-worthy article. The good news is, this

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